Ingredient · E161b

Lutein

Source
Not animal-derived
Allergen
No
Role in food
Lutein is added to foods primarily for its yellow colour, acting as a natural …

What is Lutein?

Lutein is a naturally occurring yellow pigment, a type of carotenoid. It is found in green leafy vegetables like spinach and kale, as well as in egg yolks and corn. It is typically extracted from marigold flowers for use in food.

Is Lutein vegan?

Lutein is not animal-derived. Products that contain it can still include other animal-derived ingredients, so check the full ingredient list.

Is Lutein a major allergen?

Lutein is not derived from any of the 14 major allergens that UK law requires to be emphasised on food labels.

What is Lutein used for?

Lutein is added to foods primarily for its yellow colour, acting as a natural food colourant.

Is Lutein safe?

Lutein is authorised as a food additive in Great Britain and is listed in the Register of Food Additive Authorisations.

Why it's used

Lutein is added to foods primarily for its yellow colour, acting as a natural food colourant. It is also sometimes added to foods as a source of nutrients. It can be found in a variety of products including confectionery, baked goods, and some dairy products.

Health notes

Lutein is authorised as a food additive in Great Britain and is listed in the Register of Food Additive Authorisations. It is considered safe by regulatory bodies, with EFSA having evaluated its safety. Lutein is known for its role in eye health, and while research is ongoing, it is generally considered safe when consumed as part of a balanced diet. There are no widespread controversies regarding its use at typical dietary levels.

Regulatory status

Authorised in Great Britain (FSA register): England, Scotland, Wales. FSA register of authorised products

Permitted uses in the EU

Lutein · legislation: (EU) No 0232/2012

Food categoryMaximum level
1.7.5 processed cheese100
4.2.5 jam jellies and marmalades and similar products100
4.2.5.2 Jam, jellies and marmalades and sweetened chestnut puree as defined by Directive 2001/113/EC100
4.2.5.3 other similar fruit or vegetable spreads100
9.2 Processed fish and fishery products including molluscs and crustaceans250
9.2 Processed fish and fishery products including molluscs and crustaceans100

Maximum levels are shown as published (mg/kg or mg/l, depending on the food). Some entries carry extra conditions and group authorisations are not listed here, so check the full entry before relying on a figure.

Substance is included in Group III, see also authorisation for Group III

Sources: Food Standards Agency (OGL v3); European Commission, Food Additives Database.

Allergen info

Lutein is not derived from any of the 14 major allergens that UK law requires to be emphasised on food labels. Not a major allergen.

Foods that contain Lutein

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Auto-generated content. This description was generated automatically and is pending editorial review. Inaccuracies are possible. Found a mistake? Contact us.

Last updated: 17 October 2026

Note: This site presents label data from Open Food Facts for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.