Ingredient · E944

Propane

Source
Unknown
Not yet classified by editors
Allergen
No
Role in food
Propane is not typically used as a food ingredient in the UK. Its primary …

What is Propane?

Propane is a simple hydrocarbon, a colourless and odourless gas at room temperature. It is a component of natural gas and petroleum, and is commonly produced during the refining of crude oil and natural gas processing. It is often used as a fuel.

Is Propane a major allergen?

Propane is not derived from any of the 14 major allergens that UK law requires to be emphasised on food labels.

What is Propane used for?

Propane is not typically used as a food ingredient in the UK.

Is Propane safe?

Propane is not authorised as a food additive in the UK.

Why it's used

Propane is not typically used as a food ingredient in the UK. Its primary use is as a fuel for heating, cooking, and vehicles. It is sometimes used in specialised food processing applications, such as flash freezing, but this is not common.

Health notes

Propane is not authorised as a food additive in the UK. It is not listed on the Register of Food Additive Authorisations. Therefore, it should not be intentionally added to food. Inhalation of high concentrations of propane can displace oxygen and cause dizziness, nausea, and other symptoms. JECFA and EFSA have evaluated propane primarily in the context of its use as a fuel and refrigerant, not as a food ingredient.

Regulatory status

Authorised in Great Britain (FSA register): England, Scotland, Wales. FSA register of authorised products

Permitted uses in the EU

Propane · legislation: (EU) No 1129/2011

Food categoryMaximum level
2.3 Vegetable oil pan sprayNo numerical limit listed

Maximum levels are shown as published (mg/kg or mg/l, depending on the food). Some entries carry extra conditions and group authorisations are not listed here, so check the full entry before relying on a figure.

Sources: Food Standards Agency (OGL v3); European Commission, Food Additives Database.

Allergen info

Propane is not derived from any of the 14 major allergens that UK law requires to be emphasised on food labels. Not a major allergen.

Foods that contain Propane

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Auto-generated content. This description was generated automatically and is pending editorial review. Inaccuracies are possible. Found a mistake? Contact us.

Last updated: 17 October 2026

Note: This site presents label data from Open Food Facts for general information. It is not medical advice. Check the package label; formulations change.